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Why My 44-Unit 55+ Community Is My Best Texas Deal

A walkthrough of the $1.8M, 44-unit 55+ community in Stephenville, Texas that stays at 100% occupancy, and why most investors skip this asset class.

My 44-unit building in Stephenville illustrates a strategy many investors overlook. We bought it for $1.8 million. In this update, it is my highest-performing property, with occupancy staying close to 100% year-round and a stabilized value I estimate at more than twice the purchase price.

It's a 55+ community. That's the whole secret, and most buyers treat it as a restriction instead of an advantage.

What 55+ Actually Means

First, let's clear up the confusion that keeps people away. 55+ does not mean assisted living. This is not assisted living. What it does mean is that you need the design, the ADA compliance, and the amenities to properly serve that resident.

Two things make this asset class work right now.

In almost every market I've ever looked at, and especially in Texas, there is not enough senior living. And the earliest baby boomers are just now turning 80, either this year or next. That means a huge influx of senior citizens moving into properties exactly like this one.

Our community is 55+, but the majority of our tenants are in their 70s or early 80s.

Why These Tenants Are Better

People assume you're trading away tenant quality for an age restriction. It's the opposite. You basically get the same building with better tenants.

Start with experience. These residents have been tenants a lot longer than the people filling your conventional buildings. They've gone through the hardships. They've learned how to work a laundry machine correctly. They pay their rent on time. They have a long rental history. You get rid of almost all of the new-renter mistakes: they know how to use appliances, they know how to do basic repairs. For the most part, you almost never see delinquencies or non-pays in a 55+ community.

Then there's the financial picture. Senior citizens generally fall into two buckets:

  • They saved through their career, bought a house, maybe paid it off. That generation owns a whole lot of real estate. They raised their family there and now they're retired.
  • Or they've been lifelong renters. If you're renting in your 60s, 70s or 80s, you're used to being a renter, you're okay with being a renter, and what you're looking for is a nice quiet place you actually want to be.

That second group is the one you build your business around, and it points directly at how you win in senior housing.

Amenities Are the Product

We're standing in the central clubhouse. When we took this project over, a lot of the prior amenities had been shut down: the old owner did not run this the way I run these.

So we reinstituted the things that make a community feel like one. Bingo nights. Bible studies. Thanksgiving dinner in the main room. It's the little things that go a long way.

We provide basic amenities: coffee machines, stocked food in the fridge, a second fridge in the other kitchen, a little Keurig bar, a TV. Nothing fancy.

I don't want to advertise this as the Ritz, because it isn't. This is entry-level housing. But this is what entry-level housing looks like when you do it correctly: nice buildings, clean furniture, ultra high ceilings, which in my opinion is a huge bonus. You put in as many community features as you possibly can to make it comfortable.

On laundry, we run both options. Units have in-unit hookups if a resident wants to bring their own machine, and there's a central laundry room on the other side of the clubhouse building if they'd rather not own one.

The Competitive Position That Kills Vacancy

Here's the real trick. Fewer people are trying to buy 55+, and the supply itself is limited. To my knowledge there are three other 55+ locations in this city.

So residents don't have many other options, and among those options, we're the most affordable. We're also the nicest. We have the most amenities, the largest units, the cleanest floor plans, and frankly the best landscaping.

If you can create the best place at the lowest price, you basically never deal with vacancy. And because of that, we're massively profitable without having to push rents higher and higher from where they are today.

How We Bought It for $1.8 Million

The deal is 44 units (eleven fourplexes plus the entire central office building) with paved parking and the laundry facility. Everything I just walked you through, for $1.8 million.

This was technically on market, but pre-market. It came through a broker relationship we'd built on a different transaction. It was listed with their firm but not yet posted online, which is the sweet spot. If you build relationships with brokers, you can buy on-market deals before they're fully public.

I want to be honest about how that actually happened, because it wasn't special treatment. Anyone with any relationship with that brokerage could have bought this building. A lot of people had already passed on it. I was not that broker's first call.

But when it came up, $1.8 million for 44 units of this quality in Texas was not a hard decision. Stephenville is a town with booming population growth and massive rent growth, and with the expansion of the college a lot of Stephenville locals are getting displaced by college students, which puts real estate like this at a premium.

Does that mean we're jacking up prices until they're unaffordable? No. This is designated affordable. It's a LIHTC property, so we have actual limits on what we can charge for rent. That's precisely why we were able to negotiate the price so aggressively. It's a cash flow monster, and as long as we keep occupancy up, which we do, this will be the best deal I've ever purchased in the state of Texas.

Inside the Only Vacant Unit

This is the one available unit in the complex, not yet deep cleaned, and it's about as bad as they get here. It's already pre-leased with a move-in about a week out, so by the time you watch the video we're back at 100%.

Here's what I look for in entry-level senior housing, and what we've done here:

  • One story, wide floor plans. Be as ADA-efficient as possible. We do have actual disability-compliant ADA units with room for wheelchairs and walkers. Even in a standard unit like this one, getting around is easy.
  • Matching appliances. White appliance, white appliance, white appliance. One of my least favorite things when I take over a complex is the stainless steel microwave next to the black oven next to the white fridge. It looks completely junky. Pick a color and stick with it.
  • No stainless at entry level. It gets beat up and it stays beat up. White or black is easier to clean and costs less. If you're B+ or higher, then go stainless. That's the rule of thumb.
  • Hookups, not machines. If you provide washers and dryers, they will break them: ask any landlord ever. Too much detergent, gummed-up systems, nightmare. Give residents hookups and many will bring their own, and keep the laundry room as the amenity for everyone else. Providing in-unit machines is a mistake until you're in class B+ or A.
  • No studios. Seniors don't want them. They don't need huge, but they need a little space and wide open rooms.
  • A decent walk-in closet and a decent-size bedroom. These little things are what keep you at 100%.
  • A clean, accessible bathroom with handrails. You do not want someone slipping and falling. They're not ancient, but you are renting to older people and you design for that.

Why This Works Everywhere, Not Just Here

The summary is simple: increasing demand, limited supply. Not many of these are being built, and I've seen the same picture in markets all over the country: usually one, two or three 55+ communities in an entire town.

You might think the age restriction limits you. In practice the scarcity is the opportunity. Whenever you see demand climbing against a hard cap on supply in a market, that's a signal to look deeper.

It worked for me in Stephenville, and we did an 80-unit that's almost identical. I couldn't even get interior photos of that one because it's 100% occupied. These buildings work. It works amazingly in Texas, and I've seen it work in Washington State where I also invest.

On this one, the capital raise was one of the easiest I've ever done. It cash flowed from day one. We bought it at 80% occupancy and it took us less than a year to reach and hold 100% with a short wait list, so when a unit opens up we typically lease it within the first week.

Key Takeaways

  • 55+ is not assisted living. It's conventional multifamily with an age restriction, ADA-conscious design, and amenities built for community.
  • Fewer buyers compete for these deals, which is how we bought 44 units, paved parking, a clubhouse and a laundry facility for $1.8 million.
  • Older renters have long rental histories, know how to operate a unit, and rarely go delinquent.
  • Being the nicest and the most affordable option in a market with three competitors eliminates vacancy without rent pushes.
  • Design details decide occupancy: one story, wide layouts, matching white or black appliances, hookups instead of machines, no studios, walk-in closets, handrails in the bathroom.
  • We bought at 80% occupancy, hit 100% in under a year, and stabilized it's worth more than twice the purchase price.

Watch the full video for the walkthrough of the clubhouse and the vacant unit, including what the amenity spaces actually look like. There's also a 10-minute video linked in the description showing how investors in markets all over the country are buying deals like this one. If you want to go further, my mentorship is at multifamilystrategy.com, the free multifamily course is on the same site, and our free Skool community comes with a deal calculator.

Read the episode transcript

Original automatic captions. Names, numbers, and punctuation may contain transcription errors.

0:00 We're back in Steamville. Today I'm at
0:01 my 44 unit building. I'm going to be
0:03 sharing a strategy that is massively
0:05 overlooked by real estate investors all
0:06 over the country. This is my highest
0:08 performing property. And on today's
0:09 episode, I'm going to show [music] you
0:10 exactly why. Welcome to Multif Family
0:12 Strategy. If you're new to the channel,
0:14 I'm Christian Osgood, host of Multi
0:15 Family Strategy. I bought hundreds of
0:16 units all over Washington State, where
0:18 I'm originally from, and Texas, where I
0:19 live now. The building behind me is the
0:21 office for the 44 unit complex. Now, I'm
0:24 out here today without my usual camera
0:26 crew. So, welcome to the behind
0:27 thescenes selfie mode of multif family
0:30 strategy. Super excited to share this
0:31 with you, but the strategy that I'm
0:33 going over today is 55 plus and why 55
0:36 plus communities are such an advantage.
0:37 Now, for context, 55 plus does not mean
0:40 assisted living, which this is not, but
0:42 it does mean that you need to have the
0:43 design, the ADA compliance, and the
0:45 amenities to facilitate it. Why is this
0:48 such a great asset? One, almost every
0:50 market I've ever seen, especially in the
0:51 state of Texas, there's not enough
0:53 senior living. Two, the earliest boomers
0:57 are just now turning 80 either this year
0:59 or next year. What does that mean? That
1:01 means that we have a huge influx of
1:04 senior citizens that are moving into
1:06 properties just like this. Now, it's 55
1:08 plus, but a majority of our tenants here
1:10 are going to be in their 70s or early
1:12 80s. We stay at almost 100% occupancy at
1:15 all times. We're actually turning one
1:16 unit, so I'll walk you through the only
1:18 unit that is vacant right here. Uh, we
1:20 haven't cleaned it yet, so keep that in
1:21 mind, but I'll still show you what the
1:22 interiors look like.
1:23 [music]
1:23 But this is really clean real estate,
1:26 excellently landscaped, nice brick
1:28 buildings, excellent location in an
1:30 amazing booming market that really needs
1:32 senior housing. For that reason, no
1:34 matter what happens, we stay fully
1:37 occupied all year round. Best part, the
1:41 price that we got this for, there's so
1:42 few buyers who know about 55 plus
1:45 communities. A lot of people just
1:47 overlook it. They're like, "Ah, it's a
1:48 restriction. I don't know. I want
1:50 something more conventional." You
1:51 basically get the same building but with
1:54 better tenants. Let me take you inside
1:55 and I'll explain.
1:57 [music]
2:00 All right. So, why are the tenants
2:02 actually better at a 55 plus community?
2:05 Well, first of all, they've been tenants
2:07 a lot longer than a lot of your other
2:08 tenants. They've gone through a lot of
2:10 the hardships. They've learned how to
2:11 work a laundry machine correctly. They
2:13 pay their rent on time. They have a long
2:15 rental history. But essentially, they've
2:18 been around a little bit longer. you
2:20 just get rid of a lot of the new renter
2:22 mistakes. They know how to use
2:24 appliances. They know how to do basic
2:26 repairs. For the most part, you almost
2:29 never have delinquencies or non-pays in
2:31 a 55 up community. Also, generally
2:34 speaking, senior citizens are going to
2:35 fall into two categories. Either they
2:38 saved up through their career, they
2:39 bought a house, they may have even paid
2:40 off that house, but a lot of that
2:43 generation owns a whole lot of real
2:45 estate. They have their house. They
2:46 raised their family. They're now retired
2:48 or they've been lifelong renters. If you
2:52 are renting and you're in your 60s7s
2:54 80s, most likely you're used to being a
2:56 renter. You're okay with being a renter
2:58 and you're going to find a nice quiet
2:59 place that you want [music] to be at,
3:00 which is the next way to succeed in
3:02 senior housing. Right now, we're inside
3:04 the central clubhouse. [music]
3:06 You have to have amenities. Now, when we
3:08 started this project, a lot of the prior
3:10 amenities have been shut down. The old
3:11 owner did not run this the way that I
3:13 would run these. So, we reinstituted
3:15 things like bingo nights, Bible studies,
3:17 Thanksgiving dinner in the main room.
3:19 It's the little things that go a long
3:20 way. We provide basic amenities such as
3:24 coffee machines. We do stock food in
3:26 this fridge and there's a fridge over in
3:27 the other kitchen over there. There's
3:29 also a little curig bar. TV is nothing
3:31 super fancy. And I don't want to
3:33 advertise this as like the Ritz. It's
3:36 not. It's entry- level housing, but this
3:38 is when you do entry- level housing
3:39 correctly. It looks [music] something
3:41 like this. nice buildings, clean
3:43 furniture, ultra high ceilings, which is
3:46 a huge bonus in my opinion. And you just
3:49 you put as many community features as
3:52 you possibly can to make it comfortable.
3:53 We also have in-unit hookups if they
3:55 want to bring their own laundry machine
3:56 or they can use our central laundry room
3:59 which is on the other side of this
4:00 building that we're in right now. But
4:02 here's the real trick. There are less
4:03 people overall trying to buy 55 plus.
4:06 It's also in limited supply. To my
4:08 knowledge, there's three other 55 plus
4:10 locations in this city. So, you don't
4:13 have many other options. We're the most
4:14 affordable. We're also the nicest. We
4:17 have the most amenities, the largest
4:19 units, the cleanest floor plans, and
4:21 frankly, the best landscaping. If you
4:23 can create the best place at the lowest
4:25 price, [music]
4:26 you basically never have to deal with
4:27 vacancy, and we are massively profitable
4:30 without having to push rents higher and
4:32 higher from where they're at today. Now,
4:35 the negotiation for this, so this is 44
4:37 units. 11 forplexes with this entire
4:39 central office building. You got paved
4:41 parking. You have laundry facility.
4:42 Everything that we just walked through.
4:43 $1.8
4:45 million.
4:47 This was technically on market. It was
4:49 pre-market. This was with a broker
4:51 relationship that we had built on a
4:52 different transaction. It was listed
4:55 with their firm but not yet posted
4:56 online, which is the sweet spot for
4:58 brokers. If you can build some
4:59 relationships, you can buy onmarket
5:01 deals before they're fully on market and
5:04 public. So, this came up. Anyone with
5:06 any relationship with this brokerage
5:08 could have bought this building. A lot
5:10 of people had already passed on it. I
5:12 was not that broker's first call. But
5:14 when it came up, $1.8 million, 44 units
5:17 of this quality in Texas. This is
5:19 Steamville, Texas, a [music] town with
5:21 booming population growth, massive rent
5:24 growth, and with the expansion of the
5:26 college, a lot of your Stevenville
5:28 locals are starting to get displaced by
5:30 college students, which means real
5:32 estate like this is at a premium. Does
5:34 that mean that we're jacking up the
5:35 prices so they're unaffordable? No. In
5:37 fact, this is designated affordable.
5:39 This is a LITC property. We actually
5:40 have limits on what we can charge on
5:42 rents, which is why we're able to
5:44 [music] negotiate price so aggressively
5:46 today. This is a cash flow monster and
5:48 as long as we keep occupancy up, which
5:50 we do, this will be the best deal I have
5:53 ever purchased in the state of Texas.
5:56 Let's check out the interior of the only
5:57 available unit in this complex.
6:01 All
6:01 [music]
6:03 right, this is our only available unit.
6:04 It hasn't been deep cleaned yet, but
6:06 still, I mean, this is this is about as
6:07 bad as they get here. We already
6:09 pre-leased this, so we have a move in
6:10 coming in in about a week. Uh, so by the
6:13 time you see this video, it's probably
6:15 already has back to 100% occupancy. Uh,
6:18 but this is what I like about entrylevel
6:20 housing and for senior living. You're
6:21 looking for one story. You're looking
6:23 for wide floor plans. You want to be as
6:25 ADA efficient as possible. actually do
6:27 have some actual ADA units here that is
6:30 disability compliant. So, room for
6:32 wheelchairs, walkers. This is a standard
6:34 unit. But even even so, your ability to
6:37 get around in here is pretty fantastic.
6:39 Hopping over here, one of the main
6:40 rules. This is this is what happens when
6:42 you do it correctly. It's the little
6:44 things. White appliance, white
6:45 appliance, white appliance back here
6:48 behind me. One of my least favorite
6:49 things when I take over an apartment
6:50 complex is when you have the stainless
6:52 steel microwave, the black oven, and the
6:54 white trench. It looks completely junky.
6:57 Just match them. When you're renovating,
7:00 choose a color. Stick with the color.
7:01 Entry level, don't do stainless steel.
7:04 It gets beat [music] up and it stays
7:05 beat up. White or black, super easy to
7:07 clean and it costs less. Entry level,
7:09 white or black, choose one. If you're B+
7:12 or higher, then go stainless steel.
7:14 That's your rule of thumb. Another thing
7:15 that I really like about this building,
7:17 this is this is the perfect setup.
7:19 Washer and dryer hookups. If you provide
7:22 them their own washers and dryers, they
7:23 will break them. Ask any landlord ever.
7:26 They use too much detergent. They gum up
7:28 the system. It's a nightmare. If you
7:30 give them the option to bring their
7:31 washer and dryer, many people will
7:33 actually bring their own. So, you have
7:34 your own hookup there. And then we have
7:37 a laundry room so that you don't have to
7:39 buy a laundry machine. You just have it
7:41 as an amenity if you want it. Having the
7:43 option is huge. Providing the laundry
7:46 machine in unit is a mistake again until
7:48 you get into class B plus or A. Uh you
7:50 run less risk there. Uh moving on to the
7:53 bedroom. So for senior living, avoid
7:56 studios. They do not want studios. They
7:58 need a little bit of space. They don't
7:59 need to be huge, but you want wide open
8:01 spaces. And you want to have a large
8:03 closet. These are the little things that
8:05 I found for 55 plus will keep you at
8:07 100% occupancy. A decent size walk-in
8:09 closet, a decent size bedroom, a nice
8:13 clean accessible bathroom with
8:16 handrails. You do not want someone
8:18 slipping and falling. remember they're
8:21 not ancient but then you're trying to
8:22 rent to people who are older but that is
8:25 55 plus.
8:30 [music] So in summary, why do we love
8:31 this so much? Because we have increasing
8:34 demand and limited supply. There's not a
8:36 lot of these being built. And I've seen
8:37 markets like this all over the country.
8:39 There's usually 1, 2, or 35 plus
8:42 communities. There's not that many of
8:43 them. And while you might think it's
8:44 limiting you, there's so few of them
8:47 really. you just have increasing supply
8:48 [music]
8:49 with a limit to demand whenever you see
8:51 this in a market. It's usually a signal
8:53 that you should look into it deeper.
8:55 This worked for me in Stevenville,
8:56 Texas. We also did an 80 unit almost
8:59 identical. I couldn't even get interior
9:01 photos because it's 100% occupied. The
9:04 buildings work so well. It works
9:06 amazingly in Texas. I've also seen it
9:08 work in Washington State where I invest.
9:10 So, no matter where you are in the
9:11 country, do not overlook this asset
9:14 class. it is needed and you do deals
9:17 like this where you really do win on
9:18 price where you might not be able to
9:20 have that much of a win or that ease of
9:23 operation in your traditional multif
9:25 family. Again, we purchased this for
9:26 about [music] $1.8 million. It was one
9:29 of the easiest capital raises I've ever
9:31 done. It cash flows from day one [music]
9:33 and stabilized. This is worth more than
9:36 twice what we bought it for. We bought
9:38 it at 80% [music] occupancy. It took us
9:40 less than a year to get to and maintain
9:43 100% occupancy with a short wait list.
9:46 So, when a unit becomes available, we
9:48 usually lease it within the first week.
9:51 I hope you learned a lot on this video.
9:52 I hope you don't overlook these
9:53 opportunities in your market. And if you
9:55 want to learn more, there is a link
9:57 below to a 10-minute video on how
9:59 [music] investors, not just like me, but
10:01 like you in markets like yours all over
10:04 the country, are buying deals exactly
10:06 like this. So, check that video out.
10:08 It's 10 minutes. below. I'll see you on
10:10 the next episode.

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